Question 1

Why Red Fort was built?

Accepted Answer

Red Fort was built by Emperor Shah Jahan to reflect the zenith of this rich dynasty to the globe. Shah Jahan wanted to shift his capital from Agra to ShahJahanabad, known as Old Delhi presently, and enclose the area with massive sandstone walls to boost its defence from the reach of the invaders and opponents.

Question 2

Is Red Fort and Agra Fort same?

Accepted Answer

No, Red Fort and Agra Fort are not the same. However, they are very similar in terms of their built and architecture as the same Persian architect constructed both the monuments during the Mughal era. As large swathe of the Red Fort is under the Indian Army’s jurisdiction, they cannot be visited by common people, while Agra Fort is more accessible by tourists. According to many, Agra Fort is better preserved and well maintained as compared to the Red Fort, located at the heart of old Delhi city.

Question 3

Why is Red Fort famous?

Accepted Answer

The Red Fort is famous for its great heritage, history and architectural significance. The monument was built in 1630 and since then it has been the main residential complex for the great Mughal Emperors for over 200 years. The monument is located right at the centre of old Delhi that is dotted with several museums. It is the hub of knowledge for history students. The Red Fort has witnessed the ups and downs and multiple eras featured with different rulers and incidents. Therefore, visiting this place helps you know India better.

Question 4

What is inside Red Fort?

Accepted Answer

The Red Fort has several entrances such as the Lahori Gate and Chatta Chok among others. Once you get inside you will see mini private markets, Naubat Khana, which was courtyard of the Mughals. It was destroyed by the British in 1858. There is Diwan-e-Aam which is the assembly place for common people. Here the emperors used to meet and interact with locals once in a while. The Diwan-E-Khas was meant for the private delegates and ministers.The later one is more beautiful in terms of its architecture. The engrailed arches, tall columns exhibit excellent craftsmanship. Then there are Mumtaz Mahal, Rang Mahal, Hawa Mahal, all these places were built for the queens and members of the royal family to live in plush and aristocracy.

Question 5

Why Red Fort is red in Colour?

Accepted Answer

The Red Fort was not red in colour when it was built by Persian architect Lahori. It was white in colour, just like the Taj Mahal. But over the years due to weathering and poor maintenance the white shine and colour of the walls started getting faded off. The then rulers of India, the East India Company decided to paint the fort red. Since then, the fort has been red and is known as the Red Fort.

Question 6

What is the present condition of the Red Fort?

Accepted Answer

Unfortunately the condition of the Red Fort has started getting dilapidated. The walls of the grand monument have blackened and its window panes have shattered. But still due to its massive structure and huge built, the monument still looks majestic. However, careful maintenance is the call of the hour.

Question 7

Who owns Red Fort?

Accepted Answer

At present, the government of India is the owner of the Red Fort. Recently, the Dalmia Bharat Group has won the contract for maintenance of the Red Fort.

Question 8

Why flag is hoisted at Red Fort?

Accepted Answer

The Red Fort is the proud bearer the rich political, cultural and social heritage of India. It is the monument that is associated with the beliefs of the people of this country. Red Fort is the example of pride, valour and peace. In 1947, Red Fort was one of the primary places where the Tricolour was hoisted soon after the country achieved independence. It is a custom that Prime Minister of India will address the nation every year on Independence Day and Republic Day from this famous monument.